Planning to become a registered nurse? Here’s how to start

Career

If you’re thinking about joining the healthcare field, becoming a registered nurse is a strong and rewarding path. It offers steady job opportunities, the chance to help others, and a wide range of roles across hospitals, clinics, and more. But before you can begin, it’s important to understand the steps involved.

Choosing the right path takes planning. Depending on your background, schedule, and long-term goals, there are several ways to get into the field. In this guide, you’ll find simple and useful tips to help you start your journey the right way.

Understand what it means to be a registered nurse

A registered nurse plays a key role in caring for patients and supporting the healthcare team. Tasks may include taking vital signs, giving medication, updating medical records, and providing emotional support to patients and families.

These professionals work in hospitals, doctors’ offices, schools, and even in people’s homes. The job can be fast-paced and challenging, but it’s also known for being meaningful and secure. Before you commit, learning more about the daily responsibilities and settings where this career path can lead is good.

Explore your education options

Not everyone takes the same route when entering this field. Some people start with a two-year associate program, while others already hold a bachelor’s degree in another subject and want to make a career change. Choosing the right educational path depends on your personal goals, timeline, and prior education.

An in-depth comparison of ABSN vs ADN can help interested individuals choose the correct educational path. ABSN programs are designed for those with a non-nursing bachelor’s degree and want a faster, more focused path to becoming a registered nurse. ADN programs take a bit longer and are often suited for first-time college students or those looking for a more flexible, step-by-step approach.

Review your current education background

Before you apply to a program, take a close look at your academic history. Have you already completed a degree? Do you have science courses like biology or chemistry under your belt?

Your previous coursework may help you skip some prerequisites or qualify you for an accelerated option. Understanding where you stand will save time and help you choose the program that fits your needs. Gathering your transcripts early in the process is also a good idea.

Choose the right nursing program for you

Each program offers different benefits, so finding one that works with your goals and lifestyle is important. Consider how long the program takes, whether it’s offered in-person or hybrid, and what kind of support services are available.

Also, look into clinical training opportunities and pass rates for licensing exams. A good match will help you succeed in school and make you more confident and prepared when you begin working in the field.

Understand the prerequisites

Most programs require certain classes before you can apply. Common prerequisites include anatomy, physiology, and microbiology.

If you haven’t taken these, you’ll likely need to complete them first. Schools may also require a minimum GPA and test scores. Make sure to check requirements early so you don’t miss deadlines. Getting this part right can speed up your application process and improve your chances of getting into your preferred program.

Prepare for the entrance requirements

Getting into a nursing program often requires more than just meeting the academic prerequisites. You may need to take an entrance exam like the TEAS, submit letters of recommendation, or complete a personal statement. Some programs also require interviews or background checks.

Preparing early for these requirements gives you time to improve your scores or gather the right documents. Start by reviewing the application checklist provided by each school. Staying organized and meeting every requirement on time will make the process smoother and less stressful.

Plan financially for your education

Education is an investment, so it’s important to plan ahead for the cost. Tuition, books, uniforms, lab fees, and transportation can add up. Look into the full cost of each program and create a budget that includes hidden expenses.

You don’t have to pay for everything yourself. Many nursing students qualify for financial aid, scholarships, or grants. Fill out the FAFSA early and ask schools about funding opportunities. You can also explore loan options if needed. Being financially prepared allows you to focus more on your studies and less on money worries.

Know what to expect during nursing school

Nursing school is both challenging and rewarding. You’ll take classes in subjects like pharmacology, ethics, and patient care. You’ll also complete clinical hours, where you work with real patients under supervision.

These experiences help you build the skills and confidence needed for the job. Expect a full schedule with lectures, labs, assignments, and hands-on training. Time management is key. Many students also find it helpful to join study groups or connect with classmates for support. Knowing what’s ahead helps you stay motivated and better manage your workload.

Sit for the NCLEX-RN Licensing Exam

After finishing your program, the final step before working is passing the NCLEX-RN exam. This test checks whether you’re ready to practice safely and effectively. Most students take a review course or use study guides to prepare.

Practice tests are also helpful for getting familiar with the format. Plan to schedule your exam soon after graduation while the material is still fresh. Passing the NCLEX is required to become licensed, so treat this step as a top priority. Good preparation leads to better results and a faster path to employment.

Start your job search and career planning

Once you’re licensed, it’s time to begin your job search. Hospitals, clinics, long-term care facilities, and home health services all hire new graduates. Update your resume, write a clear cover letter, and apply to several places.

You can also reach out to mentors or instructors for job leads. Many schools offer career services to help with interviews and applications. Think about your long-term goals as well. Some people go on to specialize or return to school later. Planning ahead keeps your career moving in the right direction.

Starting a career in nursing takes planning, effort, and commitment—but it’s worth it. By understanding your education options, preparing for school, and staying focused, you’ll be ready to make a real difference in people’s lives. Choose the path that fits your goals, take one step at a time, and trust yourself. With the right guidance and mindset, your journey to becoming a registered nurse can begin today.