Exploring the Lone Star State: A beginner’s guide to visiting Texas

Texas, the second-largest state in the US, is a destination that offers a rich mix of history, culture, outdoor adventures, and world-class food.

From the bustling streets of Houston to the scenic landscapes of Big Bend National Park, Texas has something for every traveler. Whether you’re visiting for the first time or planning a return trip, understanding what makes this state unique will help you make the most of your journey.

With its diverse cities, vast open spaces, and deep-rooted traditions, Texas welcomes visitors with open arms and a warm Southern charm. Before you set off on your adventure, it’s essential to know where to go, what to do, and how to navigate this enormous and fascinating state.

Navigating Texas

Texas spans more than 268,000 square miles, meaning travel between cities can take hours. While flying is an option for long distances, road trips remain the best way to experience the state’s diverse landscapes and unique attractions.

Rental cars, buses, and ridesharing services make it easy to get around, but planning your transportation in advance is key. You can get a Hitch from Austin to Dallas or other major cities, making intercity travel more convenient and affordable. Rideshare options help travelers avoid the hassle of long drives while still enjoying the flexibility of road travel. For those who prefer public transportation, Amtrak provides rail service, and major bus lines like Greyhound connect Texas cities.

If you’re driving, be prepared for long stretches of open highways. Fuel stations can be few and far between in rural areas, so it’s best to plan your refueling stops. With proper preparation, road trips through Texas become part of the adventure, offering scenic views, quirky roadside attractions, and famous barbecue joints along the way.

Top cities to explore in Texas

Texas is home to vibrant cities that each have their own personality and attractions. Houston, the state’s largest city, is known for its space exploration history, thriving arts scene, and diverse culinary offerings. Visitors can explore the Houston Museum District, tour NASA’s Johnson Space Center, or enjoy a world-class dining experience.

Austin, the capital of Texas, is famous for its live music, tech innovation, and outdoor activities. Whether you’re catching a show at a local venue, kayaking on Lady Bird Lake, or sampling food trucks, Austin embodies the phrase “Keep Austin Weird.”

Dallas, a hub of business and entertainment, offers high-end shopping, museums, and a rich sports culture. The Sixth Floor Museum at Dealey Plaza provides an in-depth look at the assassination of President John F. Kennedy, while the Dallas Arboretum and Botanical Garden showcases the beauty of Texas flora.

San Antonio is steeped in history, with the iconic Alamo and the charming River Walk drawing visitors year-round. The city blends Spanish colonial heritage with modern attractions, making it a must-visit for history buffs and families alike.

Natural wonders and outdoor adventures

Beyond its urban centers, Texas boasts some of the most breathtaking natural landscapes in the country. Big Bend National Park, located along the Rio Grande, offers stunning desert vistas, mountain trails, and opportunities for camping, hiking, and river rafting. The park’s remote location makes it one of the least-visited national parks, allowing visitors to enjoy its beauty without large crowds.

Palo Duro Canyon, often referred to as the “Grand Canyon of Texas,” provides striking red rock formations and miles of hiking and biking trails. The park also hosts outdoor performances of the musical Texas, which brings the state’s history to life.

For coastal adventures, the beaches of South Padre Island and Galveston offer sun, sand, and water activities. Whether you’re fishing, surfing, or simply relaxing by the Gulf of Mexico, Texas’ coastline provides a refreshing change of scenery.

Savoring Texas cuisine

Texas is a food lover’s paradise, known for its barbecue, Tex-Mex, and Southern comfort food. Brisket, ribs, and smoked sausage are staples at barbecue joints across the state, with famous spots like Franklin Barbecue in Austin and Snow’s BBQ in Lexington drawing long lines of eager diners.

Tex-Mex is another must-try, blending traditional Mexican flavors with Texas-style influences. Enchiladas, fajitas, and queso dip are favorites among locals and visitors alike. In cities like San Antonio and Houston, authentic Mexican street food can also be found at local taquerias.

For something uniquely Texan, try the chicken-fried steak, kolaches (a Czech pastry), or a bowl of chili—often served without beans, staying true to the Texas tradition. No matter where you go, you’ll find plenty of delicious options that reflect the state’s diverse cultural influences.

Texas culture and festivals

Texas takes pride in its rich culture and traditions, which can be experienced through local festivals and events. The Houston Livestock Show and Rodeo, the largest rodeo in the world, brings together cowboy culture, concerts, and carnival attractions. The State Fair of Texas, held annually in Dallas, features food competitions, live entertainment, and the beloved Big Tex statue.

Music lovers will enjoy the Austin City Limits Music Festival and South by Southwest (SXSW), which showcase emerging artists and global talent. Meanwhile, events like Fiesta San Antonio celebrate the state’s Spanish heritage with parades, performances, and cultural exhibitions.

A trip to Texas offers a mix of adventure, culture, history, and incredible food. Whether you’re exploring bustling cities, hiking in national parks, or indulging in legendary barbecues, there’s always something exciting to discover. With careful planning and an open mind, your visit to the Lone Star State can be a memorable experience that showcases the best of what Texas has to offer.